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Les '''Symmetrodonta''' |
Les '''Symmetrodonta''' sont un groupe de base de [[mammifères]] du [[Mésozoïque]]. |
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'''Symmetrodonta''' is a basal group of [[Mesozoic]] [[mammals]] characterized by the triangular aspect of the [[Molar (tooth)|molar]]s when viewed from above and the absence of a well-developed [[talonid]]. The traditional group of symmetrodonts ranges in age from the latest [[Triassic]] to the Late [[Cretaceous]]. One species, ''Spalacotheridium noblei'', is notable for its small size. It is one of the smallest known mammals. Each individual molar is little more than 1/100th of an inch across. Symmetrodonta are generally rare and poorly represented in the fossil record. It remains entirely possible they do not represent a discrete phylogenetic category, but with a series of intermediates between [[triconodont]]s, on the one hand, and [[Dryolestoidea|dryolestoid]]s and [[theria]]ns, on the other. At least some genera of symmetrodonts may even be true therians and part of the (disputed) clade [[Trituberculata]]. |
'''Symmetrodonta''' is a basal group of [[Mesozoic]] [[mammals]] characterized by the triangular aspect of the [[Molar (tooth)|molar]]s when viewed from above and the absence of a well-developed [[talonid]]. The traditional group of symmetrodonts ranges in age from the latest [[Triassic]] to the Late [[Cretaceous]]. One species, ''Spalacotheridium noblei'', is notable for its small size. It is one of the smallest known mammals. Each individual molar is little more than 1/100th of an inch across. Symmetrodonta are generally rare and poorly represented in the fossil record. It remains entirely possible they do not represent a discrete phylogenetic category, but with a series of intermediates between [[triconodont]]s, on the one hand, and [[Dryolestoidea|dryolestoid]]s and [[theria]]ns, on the other. At least some genera of symmetrodonts may even be true therians and part of the (disputed) clade [[Trituberculata]]. |
Version du 2 avril 2011 à 19:07
Symmetrodonta
Règne | Animalia |
---|---|
Embranchement | Chordata |
Sous-embr. | Vertebrata |
Super-classe | Tetrapoda |
Clade | Amniota |
Classe | Synapsida |
— non classé — | Mammaliaformes |
Symmetrodonta
Simpson, 1925
Simpson, 1925
Les Symmetrodonta sont un groupe de base de mammifères du Mésozoïque.
Classification
- Ordre des SYMMETRODONTA
- Famille Kuehneotheriidae
- Genre Kuehneotherium
- Genre Delsatia
- Genre Kotatherium
- Famille Spalacolestidae
- Famille Spalacotheriidae
- Genre Spalacotherium
- Genre Shalbaatar
- Famille Tinodontidae
- Genre Tinodon
- Genre Gobiotheriodon
- Famille Woutersiidae
- Genre Woutersia
- Famille Kuehneotheriidae